{"id":6552,"date":"2018-07-16T17:00:00","date_gmt":"2018-07-17T00:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.kibin.com\/blog\/?p=6552"},"modified":"2018-04-26T12:23:44","modified_gmt":"2018-04-26T19:23:44","slug":"dystopian-short-stories","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.kibin.com\/essay-writing-blog\/dystopian-short-stories\/","title":{"rendered":"How to Compare and Contrast 4 Popular Dystopian Short Stories"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>If you\u2019ve watched the movies <i>Divergent<\/i>, <i>The Hunger Games<\/i>, or <i>Maze Runner<\/i> and thought, &#8220;<i>Whoa, these are amazingly original stories! Why hasn\u2019t someone thought of this before?\u201d <\/i>you might be surprised to learn that this type of story is nothing new.<\/p>\n<p>Stories with dystopian themes have been around for a <i>long <\/i>time.<\/p>\n<p>What you probably <i>won\u2019t <\/i>be surprised to learn is that analyzing and writing about dystopian literature has been around for about as long as the literature itself.<\/p>\n<p>And if you\u2019re reading this post, <i>I <\/i>wouldn\u2019t be surprised to learn that you\u2019re planning to write about dystopian literature\u2014specifically dystopian short stories.<\/p>\n<p>So if you\u2019re in need of a little help choosing stories and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.kibin.com\/essay-writing-blog\/how-to-narrow-a-topic\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">narrowing your focus<\/a>, here are four popular dystopian short stories to <a href=\"https:\/\/www.kibin.com\/essay-writing-blog\/how-to-write-a-compare-and-contrast-essay\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">compare and contrast<\/a>.<\/p>\n<h2>A Little About the Dystopian World<\/h2>\n<p>Dystopia is pretty much the opposite of utopia.<\/p>\n<p>While a utopian world means people live in peace and harmony with all the joy they could hope for, a dystopian world means that people live in a world that&#8217;s full of fear, oppression, and control.<\/p>\n<p>Sure, upon first glance, a dystopian world looks awesome. After all, someone (like the government or a corporation) has made a world that <i>seems<\/i> to be everything its citizens could ask for. But in reality, people dream of (and often fight for) a better existence.<\/p>\n<p>This general premise of dystopian society holds true in just about all dystopian literature.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.kibin.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/mandelbulb-1647925_640.jpg\"><noscript><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-6568\" src=\"https:\/\/www.kibin.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/mandelbulb-1647925_640-300x169.jpg\" alt=\"dystopian short stories\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.kibin.com\/essay-writing-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/mandelbulb-1647925_640-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.kibin.com\/essay-writing-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/mandelbulb-1647925_640.jpg 640w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\"><\/noscript><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-6568 lazyload\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%22http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%22%20viewBox%3D%220%200%20500%20281%22%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E\" alt=\"dystopian short stories\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" srcset=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%22http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%22%20viewBox%3D%220%200%20500%20281%22%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E 500w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/www.kibin.com\/essay-writing-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/mandelbulb-1647925_640-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.kibin.com\/essay-writing-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/mandelbulb-1647925_640.jpg 640w\" data-src=\"https:\/\/www.kibin.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/mandelbulb-1647925_640-300x169.jpg\"><\/a><\/p>\n<h2>A Brief Reminder About Compare and Contrast Essays<\/h2>\n<p>On the surface, compare and contrast essays seem super-easy because all you need to do is pick things and start writing about how they\u2019re the same and how they\u2019re different, right?<\/p>\n<p>Not quite.&nbsp;While you <i>do<\/i> need to establish points to both compare and contrast, your paper needs to have a focus.<\/p>\n<p>Here\u2019s what I mean.<\/p>\n<p>If you\u2019re writing a compare and contrast essay about two restaurants, you can\u2019t just start comparing the atmosphere, the food, the prices, the staff, and the location. Without focus, you\u2019re just writing a list of random points about the restaurant.<\/p>\n<div class=\"tm-tweet-clear\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"tm-click-to-tweet\">\n<div class=\"tm-ctt-text\"><a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/share?text=To+create+a+well-written+essay%2C+establish+a+focus.&#038;via=kibin&#038;related=kibin&#038;url=https:\/\/www.kibin.com\/essay-writing-blog\/dystopian-short-stories\/\" target=\"_blank\">To create a well-written essay, establish a focus.<\/a><\/div>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/share?text=To+create+a+well-written+essay%2C+establish+a+focus.&#038;via=kibin&#038;related=kibin&#038;url=https:\/\/www.kibin.com\/essay-writing-blog\/dystopian-short-stories\/\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"tm-ctt-btn\">Click To Tweet<\/a><\/p>\n<div class=\"tm-ctt-tip\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>To create a well-written essay, establish a focus. Choose three or four key points that you can <a href=\"https:\/\/www.kibin.com\/blog\/essay-writing-blog\/how-to-write-a-paragraph-supports-thesis\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">connect to the focus<\/a> of your paper.<\/p>\n<p>For instance, if you\u2019re comparing restaurants, your paper might examine food, atmosphere, and prices. You&#8217;d base your comparisons on something like whether the restaurant is kid-friendly or whether it would make a great place for a first date.<\/p>\n<p>Need more tips on writing a compare and contrast essay? Read these posts:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.kibin.com\/essay-writing-blog\/compare-and-contrast-essay-tips\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Compare and Contrast Essay Tips From a Kibin Editor<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.kibin.com\/essay-writing-blog\/compare-and-contrast-essay-outline\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">This Compare and Contrast Essay Outline Will Help You Beat Writer\u2019s Block<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.kibin.com\/essay-writing-blog\/2-compare-and-contrast-essay-examples-worth-emulating\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">2 Compare and Contrast Essays Examples Worth Emulating<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Now that you have some background info about dystopian literature and compare and contrast essays, let\u2019s move on to comparing four dystopian short stories.<\/p>\n<h2>How to Compare and Contrast 4 Popular Dystopian Short Stories<\/h2>\n<p>Remember when I said that dystopian literature had been around a long time?<\/p>\n<p>As evidence, we\u2019re going to work with four short stories that have been around for quite awhile\u2014one of them was written more than a century ago.<\/p>\n<p>(It seems that people have always been afraid of having corrupt governments, losing their freedoms, and\/or destroying the planet.)<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.kibin.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/book-1659717_640.jpg\"><noscript><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-6567\" src=\"https:\/\/www.kibin.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/book-1659717_640-300x172.jpg\" alt=\"dystopian short stories\" width=\"500\" height=\"287\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.kibin.com\/essay-writing-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/book-1659717_640-300x172.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.kibin.com\/essay-writing-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/book-1659717_640.jpg 640w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\"><\/noscript><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-6567 lazyload\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%22http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%22%20viewBox%3D%220%200%20500%20287%22%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E\" alt=\"dystopian short stories\" width=\"500\" height=\"287\" srcset=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%22http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%22%20viewBox%3D%220%200%20500%20287%22%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E 500w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/www.kibin.com\/essay-writing-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/book-1659717_640-300x172.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.kibin.com\/essay-writing-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/book-1659717_640.jpg 640w\" data-src=\"https:\/\/www.kibin.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/book-1659717_640-300x172.jpg\"><\/a><\/p>\n<p>While there are certainly plenty of dystopian <a href=\"https:\/\/owlcation.com\/humanities\/Dystopian-Short-Stories\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">short stories<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.kibin.com\/blog\/essay-writing-blog\/dystopian-novels\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">dystopian novels<\/a> to choose from, this post will focus on the following four dystopian short stories:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/archive.ncsa.illinois.edu\/prajlich\/forster.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><b>The Machine Stops<\/b><\/a>&nbsp;<b>by E.M. Forster (originally published in 1909):<\/b> Though this short story is sometimes considered a novella due to its slightly longer length, it can still be classified as a short story. Forster seems to predict the internet in this story and focuses on the technology-dependent lives of people who live underground after radiation makes the Earth\u2019s surface uninhabitable.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li><b><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.middlebury.edu\/individualandthesociety\/files\/2010\/09\/jackson_lottery.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">The Lottery<\/a>&nbsp;by Shirley Jackson (originally published in 1948): <\/b>When you think of the lottery today, you assume you\u2019re the lucky winner of millions of dollars. That\u2019s not the case in Shirley Jackson\u2019s version. People gather in the town square each summer to draw a villager\u2019s name. The winner, however, is never happy to win <i>this <\/i>lottery.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/archive.org\/stream\/HarrisonBergeron\/Harrison%20Bergeron_djvu.txt\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Harrison Bergeron<\/a>&nbsp;by Kurt Vonnegut (originally published in 1961):<\/strong> In this story, Vonnegut satirizes society\u2019s tendency to want to make everyone equal and illustrates the negative effects of technology.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li><strong><a href=\"http:\/\/www.mccc.edu\/pdf\/eng102\/Week%209\/Text_LeGuin%20Ursula_Ones%20Who%20Walk%20Away%20From%20Omelas.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">The Ones Who Walk Away from Omelas<\/a>&nbsp;by Ursula Le Guin (originally published in 1973):<\/strong> Like \u201cThe Lottery,\u201d this story begins on a summer day during a festival. Everyone in the town seems to live an idyllic life, but there&#8217;s a dark undertone. Many live in guilt as they know that their happiness comes at a price.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Of course, there are just about as many ways to compare and contrast dystopian short stories as there are stories, but we\u2019re going to focus on the following points of comparison:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.thoughtco.com\/common-book-themes-1857647\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Theme<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.litcharts.com\/literary-devices-and-terms\/point-of-view\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Point of view<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.kibin.com\/essay-writing-blog\/character-analysis-that-works\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Characters<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><b>Fair warning: <\/b>The comparisons below contain spoiler alerts. If you want to experience the full effect of these stories, go read them <i>before <\/i>you read the rest of this post. I\u2019ll wait.<\/p>\n\t<div class=\"blog-cta-simple\">\n\t\t<div class=\"blog-cta-simple-cont\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"blog-cta-simple-header\">Stuck on Your Essay?<\/div>\n\t\t\t<div class=\"blog-cta-simple-desc\">Check Out These Example Compare and Contrast Essays<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"blog-cta-simple-input\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"blog-cta-simple-cont-btn\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"btn btn-warning\" href=\"https:\/\/www.kibin.com\/essay-examples\/blog-landing-compare\" target=\"_blank\">Yes! Show me examples.<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n\n<h3>Comparing and contrasting theme<\/h3>\n<h4>Dependence on technology<\/h4>\n<p>Both \u201cThe Machine Stops\u201d and \u201cHarrison Bergeron\u201d rely heavily on technology and the dangers of technology. All the characters in \u201cThe Machine Stops\u201d live a secluded life, totally dependent on technology and \u201cThe Machine\u201d for their existence.<\/p>\n<p>Though the characters in \u201cHarrison Bergeron\u201d aren\u2019t dependent on technology to live, they have technology <i>forced<\/i> upon them. They&#8217;re required to wear various handicaps to create equality.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cHarrison Bergeron\u201d illustrates the power technology (in this case television) can have over people as they sit and mindlessly watch. \u201cThe Machine Stops\u201d illustrates a similarly passive society that mindlessly watches lectures on video screens.<\/p>\n<p>One of the key differences in the use of technology in the two stories is the type of existence created by the technology.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThe Machine Stops\u201d uses technology to isolate people, forcing them to live alone underground with no human contact. \u201cHarrison Bergeron\u201d uses technology in an attempt to create harmony among people by making them all equal and thus better able to coexist.<\/p>\n<h4>Happiness at a price<\/h4>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.kibin.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/happiness.jpg\"><noscript><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-6752\" src=\"https:\/\/www.kibin.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/happiness.jpg\" alt=\"dystopian short stories\" width=\"500\" height=\"313\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.kibin.com\/essay-writing-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/happiness.jpg 640w, https:\/\/www.kibin.com\/essay-writing-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/happiness-300x188.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\"><\/noscript><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-6752 lazyload\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%22http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%22%20viewBox%3D%220%200%20500%20313%22%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E\" alt=\"dystopian short stories\" width=\"500\" height=\"313\" srcset=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%22http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%22%20viewBox%3D%220%200%20500%20313%22%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E 500w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/www.kibin.com\/essay-writing-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/happiness.jpg 640w, https:\/\/www.kibin.com\/essay-writing-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/happiness-300x188.jpg 300w\" data-src=\"https:\/\/www.kibin.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/happiness.jpg\"><\/a><\/p>\n<p>In both \u201cThe Lottery\u201d and \u201cThe Ones Who Walk Away from Omelas,\u201d one person is sacrificed for the good of the whole.<\/p>\n<p>One person\u2019s name is drawn in \u201cThe Lottery\u201d and is stoned to death to ensure a bountiful harvest.<\/p>\n<p>One child is selected to be locked away and suffer alone in \u201cThe Ones Who Walk Away from Omelas\u201d in order for the rest of the town to live in happiness.<\/p>\n<h4>Dangers of blindly following tradition<\/h4>\n<p>Both \u201cThe Lottery\u201d and \u201cThe Ones Who Walk Away from Omelas\u201d sacrifice a community member for the happiness of others. No real reason is given for the origin of these rituals. The community simply follows the procedures because that\u2019s the way it\u2019s always been done.<\/p>\n<p>They blindly follow because that\u2019s what they\u2019re supposed to do. Few stop to consider whether these rituals should be continued and\/or how they might save the lives of those being sacrificed.<\/p>\n<h4>How these themes are relevant today<\/h4>\n<p>Dystopian literature is known for warning readers about the dangers of what <i>could<\/i> happen if society continues on its current path.<\/p>\n<p>Both \u201cThe Machine Stops\u201d and \u201cHarrison Bergeron\u201d illustrate the dangers of over-dependence on technology, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.kibin.com\/essay-writing-blog\/20-technology-addiction-articles\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">technology addiction<\/a>, and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.kibin.com\/essay-writing-blog\/advantages-and-disadvantages-of-technology\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">how technology can negatively impact society<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>It\u2019s not too difficult to look at both of these stories and see how addiction to smartphones and isolation due to technology relate to today\u2019s world.<\/p>\n<p>Dystopian literature also warns readers of the dangers of blindly following. In all four of these short stories, people\u2019s lives are negatively affected (or ended) because people simply followed along and refused to stand up for their beliefs.<\/p>\n<p>People today continue to stand up for <a href=\"https:\/\/www.kibin.com\/blog\/essay-writing-blog\/write-powerful-social-issues-essay\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">injustices in society<\/a>. Two current examples include the Me Too movement and the Black Lives Matter movement.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.kibin.com\/essay-examples\/an-analysis-of-the-theme-of-equality-in-harrison-bergeron-a-science-fiction-short-story-by-kurt-vonnegut-jr-in-1960-3lhk8p8C\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Check out this example essay<\/a> to read one writer\u2019s comparison of the themes in \u201cHarrison Bergeron\u201d to today\u2019s society.<\/p>\n<h3>Comparing and contrasting narration<\/h3>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.kibin.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/silhouettes-141366_640.jpg\"><noscript><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-6566\" src=\"https:\/\/www.kibin.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/silhouettes-141366_640-300x212.jpg\" alt=\"dystopian short stories\" width=\"500\" height=\"353\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.kibin.com\/essay-writing-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/silhouettes-141366_640-300x212.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.kibin.com\/essay-writing-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/silhouettes-141366_640.jpg 640w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\"><\/noscript><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-6566 lazyload\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%22http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%22%20viewBox%3D%220%200%20500%20353%22%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E\" alt=\"dystopian short stories\" width=\"500\" height=\"353\" srcset=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%22http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%22%20viewBox%3D%220%200%20500%20353%22%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E 500w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/www.kibin.com\/essay-writing-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/silhouettes-141366_640-300x212.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.kibin.com\/essay-writing-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/silhouettes-141366_640.jpg 640w\" data-src=\"https:\/\/www.kibin.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/silhouettes-141366_640-300x212.jpg\"><\/a><\/p>\n<h4>Third-person objective point of view<\/h4>\n<p>\u201cThe Machine Stops,\u201d \u201cHarrison Bergeron,\u201d and \u201cThe Lottery\u201d all use third-person objective point of view. This essentially means that a narrator (who is not a character in the story) actually tells the story but remains <a href=\"https:\/\/www.kibin.com\/essay-writing-blog\/why-avoiding-bias-in-writing-is-so-important-and-how-to-do-it\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">objective<\/a> while doing so.<\/p>\n<p>In each of these stories, the action unfolds, and readers get to see inside the minds of characters as they act and react to situations. This style of narration lets <a href=\"https:\/\/www.kibin.com\/essay-writing-blog\/writing-for-an-audience\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">readers<\/a> get into the minds of characters without the outside influence of a narrator\u2019s own point of view.<\/p>\n<h4>Third-person objective (and occasionally first-person) point of view<\/h4>\n<p>\u201cThe Ones Who Walk Away from Omelas\u201d uses third-person objective point of view as well. The narrator presents only a limited amount of information to readers and remains mainly objective throughout.<\/p>\n<p>However, \u201cThe Ones Who Walk Away from Omelas\u201d also uses first-person narration at times. The narrator speaks in first person to directly address the readers and allow them to relate more closely with the characters.<\/p>\n<h4>How different points of view affect the story and its readers<\/h4>\n<p>As you compare and contrast narration, you might also want to consider why the author chose a specific type of narration. Consider how the story might change if presented from another point of view.<\/p>\n<p>Take, for example, \u201cHarrison Bergeron.\u201d The story is told objectively by a third-person narrator. Readers see a little bit of every character and learn about characters&#8217; lives through dialogue and description.<\/p>\n<p>How would the story be different if told from Harrison\u2019s point of view? The story would certainly show more of his thoughts as he planned his actions and tried to rebel against the system. Through his point of view, readers would learn of the evils of government control.<\/p>\n<p>If, on the other hand, the story was told from the point of view of a government official, readers might learn of the necessity of handicaps and the need to create equality.<\/p>\n<p>You might also consider how \u201cThe Lottery\u201d would change if, for example, a first-person narrator opened the story with a commentary about the evils of the tradition of stoning a villager.<\/p>\n<p>This condemnation of the lottery would, of course, insert a value judgment on the tradition and would completely take away the suspense created in the story. Readers would immediately know the gruesome details of the lottery ritual. (Talk about a spoiler alert!)<\/p>\n<p>Check out <a href=\"https:\/\/www.kibin.com\/essay-examples\/a-literary-analysis-of-the-point-of-view-of-the-lottery-by-shirley-jackson-xNuMDuZZ\" https: www.kibin.com blog wp-content uploads><noscript><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-6722\" src=\"https:\/\/www.kibin.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/thelottery-1024x682.jpg\" alt=\"dystopian short stories\" width=\"500\" height=\"333\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.kibin.com\/essay-writing-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/thelottery-1024x682.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.kibin.com\/essay-writing-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/thelottery-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.kibin.com\/essay-writing-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/thelottery-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.kibin.com\/essay-writing-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/thelottery.jpg 1280w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\"><\/noscript><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-6722 lazyload\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%22http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%22%20viewBox%3D%220%200%20500%20333%22%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E\" alt=\"dystopian short stories\" width=\"500\" height=\"333\" srcset=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%22http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%22%20viewBox%3D%220%200%20500%20333%22%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E 500w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/www.kibin.com\/essay-writing-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/thelottery-1024x682.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.kibin.com\/essay-writing-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/thelottery-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.kibin.com\/essay-writing-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/thelottery-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.kibin.com\/essay-writing-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/thelottery.jpg 1280w\" data-src=\"https:\/\/www.kibin.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/thelottery-1024x682.jpg\"><\/a><\/p>\n<p>All of those who actually walk away in \u201cThe Ones Who Walk Away from Omelas\u201d can be considered rebels. Why? Because they don&#8217;t agree with sacrificing a child for the happiness of others.<\/p>\n<p>The key difference here is that some so-called rebels simply walk away. It\u2019s sort of an \u201cout of sight, out of mind\u201d philosophy. They don\u2019t agree with what\u2019s being done, but they don\u2019t do anything to stop it, either.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThe Ones Who Walk Away from Omelas\u201d also includes a fair number of those who disagree with sacrificing a child yet continue to live in the community and do nothing to stop it. They believe it is necessary to maintain their society and their own happiness.<\/p>\n<p>To get another perspective on the characters and their decisions to stay or walk away from Omelas, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.kibin.com\/essay-examples\/the-town-of-omelas-in-the-short-story-the-ones-who-walk-away-from-omelas-by-ursula-k-le-guin-mzPpTvZj\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">read this example essay<\/a>.<\/p>\n<h4>The importance of both types of characters<\/h4>\n<p>Dystopian literature relies on those who accept and those who rebel to illustrate the following:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>The current state of the society and what it has become.<\/li>\n<li>The dreams of those who believe there can be a better world.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Again, because dystopian literature often serves as a warning to current society, it\u2019s easy to apply these types of characters to today\u2019s society.<\/p>\n<p>For instance, many people are fine with <a href=\"https:\/\/www.kibin.com\/essay-writing-blog\/sources-support-discrimination-essay\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">discrimination<\/a> and choose to do nothing. But there are plenty of other people who choose to fight and change the current culture.<\/p>\n<h2>Need a Few More Ideas?<\/h2>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.kibin.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/thought-2123970_640.jpg\"><noscript><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-6565\" src=\"https:\/\/www.kibin.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/thought-2123970_640-300x208.jpg\" alt=\"dystopian short stories\" width=\"500\" height=\"347\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.kibin.com\/essay-writing-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/thought-2123970_640-300x208.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.kibin.com\/essay-writing-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/thought-2123970_640.jpg 640w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\"><\/noscript><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-6565 lazyload\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%22http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%22%20viewBox%3D%220%200%20500%20347%22%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E\" alt=\"dystopian short stories\" width=\"500\" height=\"347\" srcset=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%22http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%22%20viewBox%3D%220%200%20500%20347%22%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E 500w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/www.kibin.com\/essay-writing-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/thought-2123970_640-300x208.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.kibin.com\/essay-writing-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/thought-2123970_640.jpg 640w\" data-src=\"https:\/\/www.kibin.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/thought-2123970_640-300x208.jpg\"><\/a><\/p>\n<p>There are times (and this may be one of them) that you read something and think, \u201cEh, none of these ideas really work for me. I wish I knew of other points to compare and contrast.\u201d If that\u2019s what you\u2019re thinking, then you\u2019re in luck.<\/p>\n<p>If you want to consider other literary terms to use as the basis of your compare and contrast paper (or another type of <a href=\"https:\/\/www.kibin.com\/essay-writing-blog\/8-components-smart-literary-analysis\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">literary analysis paper<\/a>), take a look at these posts:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.kibin.com\/essay-writing-blog\/literary-terms\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">15 Literary Terms You Need to Know to Write Better Essays<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.kibin.com\/essay-writing-blog\/analyze-imagery-literature\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Writing About Literature: 9 Things You Need to Know<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>If you want an in-depth discussion of select literary terms, these posts have you covered:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.kibin.com\/essay-writing-blog\/analyze-imagery-literature\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">How to Analyze Imagery in Literature the Smart Way<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.kibin.com\/essay-writing-blog\/identify-write-about-literary-symbols\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">How to Identify and Write About Literary Symbols With Confidence<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Looking for an additional refresher about analyzing a short story? Read <a href=\"https:\/\/www.kibin.com\/essay-writing-blog\/write-short-story-analysis-smart-way\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">How to Write a Short Story Analysis the Smart Way<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Finally, if the apocalypse hasn\u2019t forced you underground or rendered all essays obsolete, why not have a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.kibin.com\/essay-editing-proofreading\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Kibin editor<\/a> help you refine your writing and offer some expert advice?<\/p>\n\t<style type=\"text\/css\">\n\t\t.blog-cta-bottom-alt-block {\n\t\t\tbackground-color:#333333;\n\t\t\tcolor:#ffffff;\n\t\t}\n\t<\/style>\n\n\t<div class=\"blog-cta-bottom-alt-block\">\n\t\t<div class=\"col-sm-4 col-xs-12\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"blog-cta-bottom-alt-pic\">\n\t\t\t\t<noscript><img src=\"https:\/\/www.kibin.com\/essay-writing-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/Untitled-design-1.jpg\"><\/noscript><img src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP\/\/\/yH5BAEAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAIBRAA7\" data-src=\"https:\/\/www.kibin.com\/essay-writing-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/10\/Untitled-design-1.jpg\" class=\" lazyload\">\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"col-sm-8 col-xs-12\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"blog-cta-bottom-alt-header\">Stuck On Your Essay?<\/div>\n\t\t\t<div class=\"blog-cta-bottom-alt-desc\">Check Out These Example Compare and Contrast Essays<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"blog-cta-bottom-alt-btn\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"btn btn-warning btn-block\" href=\"https:\/\/www.kibin.com\/essay-examples\/blog-landing-compare\" target=\"_blank\">Yes! Show me examples.<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>If you\u2019ve watched the movies Divergent, The Hunger Games, or Maze Runner and thought, &#8220;Whoa, these are amazingly original stories! Why hasn\u2019t someone thought of this before?\u201d you might be surprised to learn that this type of story is nothing new. Stories with dystopian themes have been around for a long time. What you probably &hellip; <\/p>\n<div class=\"blog-read-more\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.kibin.com\/essay-writing-blog\/dystopian-short-stories\/\" class=\"more-link btn btn-primary\"><b>Read more<\/b><span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> &#8220;How to Compare and Contrast 4 Popular Dystopian Short Stories&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":17,"featured_media":6745,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[68,63],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v20.7 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>How to Compare and Contrast 4 Popular Dystopian Short Stories<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Need to compare and contrast dystopian short stories? This post shows you how to compare themes, characters, and point of view in &quot;The Machine Stops,&quot;\u00a0\u201cThe Ones Who Walk Away from Omelas,\u201d \u201cHarrison Bergeron,\u201d and &quot;The Lottery.&quot; You&#039;ll also get some useful tips for writing a good compare and contrast essay.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.kibin.com\/essay-writing-blog\/dystopian-short-stories\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"How to Compare and Contrast 4 Popular Dystopian Short Stories\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Need to compare and contrast dystopian short stories? This post shows you how to compare themes, characters, and point of view in &quot;The Machine Stops,&quot;\u00a0\u201cThe Ones Who Walk Away from Omelas,\u201d \u201cHarrison Bergeron,\u201d and &quot;The Lottery.&quot; You&#039;ll also get some useful tips for writing a good compare and contrast essay.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.kibin.com\/essay-writing-blog\/dystopian-short-stories\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Kibin Blog\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2018-07-17T00:00:00+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2018-04-26T19:23:44+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/www.kibin.com\/essay-writing-blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/dystopianshortstories.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"800\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"355\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Susan M. Inez\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Susan M. Inez\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"9 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.kibin.com\/essay-writing-blog\/dystopian-short-stories\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.kibin.com\/essay-writing-blog\/dystopian-short-stories\/\",\"name\":\"How to Compare and Contrast 4 Popular Dystopian Short Stories\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.kibin.com\/essay-writing-blog\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2018-07-17T00:00:00+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2018-04-26T19:23:44+00:00\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.kibin.com\/essay-writing-blog\/#\/schema\/person\/dfde8d14feb66c4bf56993dc76c7f05d\"},\"description\":\"Need to compare and contrast dystopian short stories? 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This post shows you how to compare themes, characters, and point of view in \"The Machine Stops,\"\u00a0\u201cThe Ones Who Walk Away from Omelas,\u201d \u201cHarrison Bergeron,\u201d and \"The Lottery.\" You'll also get some useful tips for writing a good compare and contrast essay.","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/www.kibin.com\/essay-writing-blog\/dystopian-short-stories\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"How to Compare and Contrast 4 Popular Dystopian Short Stories","og_description":"Need to compare and contrast dystopian short stories? 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